Influence of surface rectangular defect winding layer on burst pressure of CNG-II composite cylinder

2017 2nd International Conference on Innovative Engineering Materials

You, H.X.^1 ; Peng, L.^1 ; Zhao, C.^1 ; Ma, K.^1 ; Zhang, S.^1

School of Chemical Machinery and Safety Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning

116023, China^1

关键词: Burst pressures;    Burst tests;    Composite cylinders;    Defect depth;    Numerical simulation software;    Rectangular defects;    Rectangular slots;    Winding layers;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/284/1/012008/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/284/1/012008

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

To study the influence of composite materials' surface defect on the burst pressure of CNG-II composite cylinder, the surface defect was simplified as a rectangular slot of certain size on the basis of actually investigating the shape of cylinder's surface defect. A CNG-II composite cylinder with a rectangular slot defect (2mm in depth) was used for burst test, and the numerical simulation software ANSYS was used to calculate its burst pressure. Through comparison between the burst pressure in the test and the numerical analysis result, the correctness of the numerical analysis method was verified. On this basis, the numerical analysis method was conducted for composite cylinders with surface defect in other depth. The result showed that surface defect in the form of rectangular slot had no significant effect on the liner stress of composite cylinder. Instead, it had a great influence on the stress of fiber-wrapped layer. The burst pressure of the composite cylinder decreased as the defect depth increasing. The hoop stress at the bottom of the defect in the shape of rectangular slot exceeded the maximum of the composite materials' tensile strength, which could result in the burst pressure of composite cylinders decreasing.