Effect of Aspergillus versicolor strain JASS1 on low density polyethylene degradation

14th International Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology

自然科学;工业技术

Gajendiran, A.^1 ; Subramani, S.^1 ; Abraham, J.^1

Microbial Biotechnology Laboratory, School of Biosciences and Technology, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu

632014, India^1

关键词: Aspergillus versicolor;    Biodegradation studies;    Degradation behaviours;    Enrichment techniques;    Environmental concerns;    Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE);    Microbial species;    Municipal landfills;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/263/2/022038/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/263/2/022038

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Low density polyethylene (LDPE) waste disposal remains one of the major environmental concerns faced by the world today. In past decades, major focus has been given to enhance the biodegradation of LDPE by microbial species. In this present study, Aspergillus versicolor with the ability to degrade LDPE was isolated from municipal landfill area using enrichment technique. Based on 18S rRNA gene sequencing confirmed its identity as Aspergillus versicolor. The biodegradation study was carried out for 90 d in M1 medium. The degradation behaviour of LDPE films by Aspergillus versicolor strain JASS1 were confirmed by weight loss, CO2evolution, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis, Atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) technique. From current investigation, it can be concluded that our isolated strain JASS1 had the potential to degrade LDPE films and it can be useful in solving the problem caused by polyethylene in the environment.