Parametric modelling design applied to weft knitted surfaces and its effects in their physical properties

17th World Textile Conference AUTEX 2017 - Shaping the Future of Textiles

Oliveira, N.P.^1,2 ; Maciel, L.^2,3 ; Catarino, A.P.^2 ; Rocha, A.M.^2

IFRS, Instituto Federal Rio Grande Do sul, Bairro Três Vendas, Rua Domingos Zanella, 104, Rio Grande do Sul, Erechim, Brazil^1

University of Minho, Center of Textile Science and Technology, Campus de Azurém, Guimarães, Portugal^2

Heriot-Watt University, Scottish Borders Campus Research Wing, Selkirkshire, Galashiels

TD1 3HF, United Kingdom^3

关键词: Computer modelling;    Digital prototyping;    Knitted structures;    Modelling softwares;    Parametric modelling;    Physical characterization;    Three-dimensional structure;    Weft knitted fabrics;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/254/16/162008/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/254/16/162008

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This work proposes the creation of models of surfaces using a parametric computer modelling software to obtain three-dimensional structures in weft knitted fabrics produced on single needle system machines. Digital prototyping, another feature of digital modelling software, was also explored in three-dimensional drawings generated using the Rhinoceros software. With this approach, different 3D structures were developed and produced. Physical characterization tests were then performed on the resulting 3D weft knitted structures to assess their ability to promote comfort. From the obtained results, it is apparent that the developed structures have potential for application in different market segments, such as clothing and interior textiles.