An investigation of application of the golden ratio and Fibonacci sequence in fashion design and pattern making

17th World Textile Conference AUTEX 2017 - Shaping the Future of Textiles

Kazlacheva, Z.I.^1

Trakia University, Faculty of Technics and Technologies Yambol, Bulgaria Graf Ignatiev 38, Yambol

8600, Bulgaria^1

关键词: Fashion design;    Fibonacci numbers;    Fibonacci sequences;    Geometrical shapes;    Golden section;    Greek letters;    ITS applications;    Principles of design;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/254/17/172013/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/254/17/172013

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The Golden ratio and Fibonacci sequence are used as proportions in design as symbols of beauty and harmony. That symbolism is a result of the strong connections in their mathematical nature. The Golden section is a number, introduced with Greek letter π, which is found by dividing a line into two parts as the longer part divided by the smaller part is equal as the whole length of longer and smaller parts divided by the longer part. Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where every number is equal to the two numbers before it. An investigation of application of proportions based on the Golden ratio and Fibonacci sequence in the fashion design and pattern making of ladies' clothing is the main aim of the paper. Based on the study it may be concluded that in fashion design and pattern making the Golden ratio and Fibonacci sequence can be used in creation of beautiful and harmonic forms directly or with the help of geometrical figures as: In directly use the Golden and Fibonacci numbers proportions can be in one and the same or different directions. In the application with the help of geometrical shapes the Golden and Fibonacci figures combine proportioning and form creation. The Golden and Fibonacci shapes can be used directly as forms or as frames of forms creation of elements and pieces. Its application can be in different directions and location according the bodice. The Golden section and Fibonacci sequence can combine proportions with other principles of design as symmetry, rhythm, etc.