会议论文详细信息
CAR2017 International Congress of Automotive and Transport Engineering - Mobility Engineering and Environment
Vehicle-pedestrian collisions _ Aspects regarding pedestrian kinematics, dynamics and biomechanics
工业技术;运输工程
Petrescu, L.^1 ; Petrescu, Al^1,2
Asig Tehnic Expert SRL, bvd. N. Grigorescu no.55, Bucharest
030446, Romania^1
Politehnica University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei no. 313, Bucharest
060042, Romania^2
关键词: Dynamics of vehicles;    Kinematics and dynamics;    Pedestrian accidents;    Pedestrian fatalities;    Pedestrian impact;    Pedestrian kinematics;    Severity of injuries;    Vehicle-pedestrian collisions;   
Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/252/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/252/1/012001
学科分类:工业工程学
来源: IOP
PDF
【 摘 要 】

Vehicle-pedestrian collisions result in a substantial number of pedestrian fatalities and injuries worldwide. Concern continues to limit and reduce the tragic consequences suffered by pedestrians involved in road accidents, caused the vehicle-pedestrian accident reconstruction become an important area and distinctly outlined in the reconstruction of road incidents involving vehicle. This paper analyzes the dynamics of vehicle-pedestrian impact influence over pedestrian biomechanics, which is directly connected with the severity of injury after contact with the vehicle profile and with the place where the pedestrian is projected. The main goal of this paper is to highlight some features of reconstruction of road accidents involving pedestrian, looking at the kinematics and dynamics of pedestrian impact for a better understanding of the phenomena that occur. The study on the dynamics and biomechanics of the pedestrian hit by the vehicle is useful in order to understand how the injuries, including the lethal ones, are generated in the collision, what is essential in road accidents reconstruction.

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