Decisive management in selecting locations for development of construction projects

5th ModTech International Conference - Modern Technologies in Industrial Engineering

Szafranko, E.^1 ; Pawlowicz, J.A.^1

University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Faculty of Geodesy Geospatial and Civil Engineering, Institute of Building Engineering, ul. Heweliusza 4, Olsztyn

10-724, Poland^1

关键词: Complex evaluations;    Construction projects;    Decision making process;    Industrial buildings;    Investment projects;    Land development;    Management of land resources;    Residential homes;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/227/1/012126/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/227/1/012126

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The location of an investment project is one of the most important decisions in the construction and land development business. The shape of a new building and aspects of its future use depend on making a good choice of a land plot where it will be constructed. There are many characteristics involved descriptions of land available for development. On the one hand, different buildings (with different envisaged use) fit differently to a given location. Residential homes, for example, require a location which will ensure a peaceful lifestyle, with places for walks and recreation, situated in a relatively quite setting. On the other hand, close proximity to schools, shops or a health clinic is another important consideration. Industrial buildings should be localized so as not to be a nuisance to others, and their location should facilitate efficient transport of raw materials and ready products. Yet other requirements are defined for public buildings. It is therefore evident that the characteristics included in an evaluation of the location of a planned building can be highly diverse and their diversity makes the evaluation difficult. Selection of a location can be supported by a variety of methods. For instance, an evaluation can rely on assigning points which indicate the fulfillment of certain criteria. This approach generates a complex evaluation in the form of tables and maps of usefulness. Another possibility is to make an assessment of the criteria that a given land parcels should satisfy in order to develop a specific type of a building. Having combined these two sets of information, we can create a system or a model for the management of land resources, which will easily help to support decision making processes pertaining to the choice of a location. This article shows a model approach for a specific building.