The application of PA/CF in stab resistance body armor

2017 Global Conference on Polymer and Composite Materials

材料科学;化学

Yuan, M.Q.^1 ; Liu, Y.^1 ; Gong, Z.^1 ; Qian, X.M.^1

Beijing Institute of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing

100081, China^1

关键词: 3-D printing;    Human bodies;    Laser sintering;    Metal plates;    National standard;    Resistance properties;    SEM observation;    Weight reduction;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/213/1/012027/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/213/1/012027

学科分类：材料科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Stab resistance body armor (SRBA) is an essential defensive equipment to protect human body against injuries from stabbing. The conventional SRBAs shared low wearing frequency since they are heavy and poor in flexibility. This paper designed a structured stab-resistance plate using the model of crocodile armor and manufactured using 3D printing technology-laser sintering (LS). CF(Carbon fiber) was applied to enhance the stab resistance properties of SRBA. The effects of the material and structure were analysed through the stab resistance property tests based on the national standard GA68-2008. It is found that the stab resistance property of flat plates sintered by PA powder and PA/CF are both weaker than that of the structured plate. The penetrating depth of PA/CF structured plate is significantly 2-mm-less than the pure PA structured plate. The SEM observations confirmed the conclusion that addition of the CF largely improved the plate stab resistance property. Moreover, using PA/CF structured plate to produce the stab resistance body armor would result in a weight reduction by about 30-40% as compared to the existing SRBA that was made up of metal plates, which could largely reduce the wearer physical burden and improve the wearing frequency.