The Effect of Temperature on the Production of Nitrobenzene

11th Joint Conference on Chemistry in Conjunction with the 4th Regional Biomaterials Scientific Meeting

材料科学;化学;生物科学

Agustriyanto, R.^1 ; Sapei, L.^1 ; Rosaline, G.^1 ; Setiawan, R.^1

University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia^1

关键词: Design synthesis;    Effect of temperature;    Nitration reactions;    Operating condition;    Operating temperature;    Petrochemical industry;    Rocket fuels;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/172/1/012045/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/172/1/012045

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Nitrobenzene is a compound derived from benzene and quite fundamental in the petrochemical industry. One of which is in the manufacture of aniline. Aniline has an important role as dyes, synthetic rubber materials, rocket fuels and pharmaceuticals. Nitrobenzene can be synthesized by the nitration reaction of benzene. The purpose of the research is to design synthesis process of nitrobenzene by using Aspen Hysys simulator. The effect of changes in operating condition on nitrobenzene will be investigated. The benefits of the research are to obtain the optimum operating temperature for nitrobenzene production so that the use of utility can be minimized.