Stability of landscapes in the areas of creation of economic corridors "China-Mongolia-Russia"

1st International Geographical Conference of North Asian Countries "China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor: Geographical and Environmental Factors and Territorial Development Opportunities"

地球科学;生态环境科学;经济学

Abalakov, A.D.^1 ; Lopatkin, D.A.^1 ; Novikova, L.S.^1

Sochava Institute of Geography SB RAS, Irkutsk, Russia^1

关键词: Anthropogenic factors;    General stabilities;    Logical sequences;    Mongolia;    Scoring methods;    System of indicators;    Topological levels;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/190/1/012022/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/190/1/012022

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article considers assessment and mapping of landscape sustainability in the zone of creation of economic corridors "China - Mongolia - Russia". Research was carried out within the borders of Mongolia and the Baikal region of Russia. Various natural and transformed landscapes are presented here. We should expect an increase in their transformation within the economic corridors in the creation of transport and infrastructure complexes. There is a need to determine the permissible level of negative impact of anthropogenic factors. We developed a model that reveals the directions, structure, stages and results of research in their logical sequence. The assessment and mapping of the sustainability of landscapes is based on the interpretation of landscape maps. The research was carried out on regional and topological level. For each level, the taxonomic rank of the assessed landscape, types of impacts, types of sustainability, a system of indicators and criteria are determined. For the calculations the scoring method was used. The characteristic of landscapes and their general stability for Mongolia and the Baikal region is given for all territory, but in the economic corridor China-Mongolia-Russia these characteristics are given more detailed. Prospects and directions of further research work are determined.