Sustainable integrated farming system: A solution for national food security and sovereignty

1st International Conference on Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture in The Tropics

农业科学;经济学

Ansar, M.^1 ; Fathurrahman^1

Agriculture Faculty, Tadulako University, Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo, Jl. Soekarno Hatta KM. 9, Palu

94118, Indonesia^1

关键词: Agricultural system;    Environmental pollutions;    Food availability;    Food production;    Integrated farming systems;    Population growth;    Sustainable agriculture;    Technology development;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/157/1/012061/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/157/1/012061

学科分类：农业科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

This paper provides a comprehensive review of literature related to food security. The world food crisis is a threat to all countries, including Indonesia. The problem of food security in Indonesia is still happening, particularly, aspects of production and increasingly unbalanced food availability. Due to the increasing rate of population growth, land functional shift, degradation of land resources and water, as well as environmental pollution and climate change. Food production has not been able to meet the needs of the population continuously. Therefore, the food policy paradigm applied in Indonesia must change from food security to food independence. Thus, Indonesia is not dependent on other countries. Food diversification is one of the best policies to be implemented in achieving food independence and anticipating the food crisis. Food diversification utilizes land optimally by developing an integrated farming system. The integrated farming system is an efficient and environmentally agricultural system. It is able to utilize sustainable agriculture development, followed by the development of participatory technology (Participatory Technology Development) which refers to the local wisdom of the community.