Thrombocyte counts in malaria patients at East Kalimantan

1st International Conference on Tropical Studies and Its Application

Siagian, L.R.D.^1 ; Asfirizal, V.^2 ; Toruan, V.D.L.^2 ; Hasanah, N.^3

Clinical Pathology Laboratory of Medicine Faculty, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia^1

Parasitology Laboratory of Medicine Faculty, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia^2

Histology Laboratory of Medicine Faculty, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia^3

关键词: Blood cells;    Indonesia;    Kalimantan;    Medical record;    Mixed infections;    Plasmodium falciparum;    Plasmodium vivax;    Thrombocytopenia;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/144/1/012007/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/144/1/012007

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Malaria still becoming a serious health problem in Indonesia. Beside disorders of erythrocytes, there are some data that Plasmodium caused the other blood cells like leukocyte and thrombocyte. In malaria, changes of thrombocyte is thrombocytopenia that would be a complication from malaria vivax or malaria falciparum. The aim of this study is to know the thrombocyte count of malaria patients in East Kalimantan. Design of this study is descriptic retrospective from medical record's data from 2011-2016 in 7 hospitals (AW Syahranie at Samarinda, Kanudjoso at Balikpapan, Penajam Paser Utara at Panajam, AM Parikesit at Tenggarong, Taman Husada at Bontang, Kudungga at Sangata and Abdul Rivai at Tanjung Redeb. We collected the data from June-August 2017. There are 1041 malaria patients with male and female respectively 88.2% and 11.2%. The etiology of malaria were Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax and mixed infection (P.f and P.v) respectively 62.6%, 38% and 6.1%. We found thrombocyte count was normal, decrease and increase respectively 11%, 85% and 1.7%. The degree of thrombocytopenia in malaria patients were mild (100.000-150.000/μl) 31.8%, moderate (50.000-100.000/μL) 45.6% and severe (