Effectiveness of cow manure and mycorrhiza on the growth of soybean

4th International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture and Environment

农业科学;生态环境科学

Muktiyanta, M.N.A.^1 ; Samanhudi^2 ; Yunus, A.^2 ; Pujiasmanto, B.^2 ; Minardi, S.^3

Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta, Indonesia^1

Study Program of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta, Indonesia^2

Study Program of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) Surakarta, Indonesia^3

关键词: Block designs;    Calculation results;    Confidence levels;    Fresh weight;    Growth and yield;    Plant height;    Production rates;    Significance levels;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/142/1/012065/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/142/1/012065

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Soybean is one of the major food crop commodities in Indonesia. The needs of soybean each year is always increasing, but the the production rate is low. The research aimed to know the influence of treatment doses of cow manure and mycorrhiza towards growth and yield of soybeans. This research was conducted using Randomized Complete Block Design with two factors. The first factor is the dose of cow manure: S0(0 g/plot), S1(781.25 g/plot), S2(1562.5 g/plot), and S3(2343.75 g/plot). The second factor is the dose of mycorrhiza: M0(0 g/plot), M1 (100 g/plot), and M2 (200 g/plot). The observed parameters is plant height, the number of productive branches, weight of 100 seeds, root length, fresh weight of biomass, dry weight of biomass, conversion calculation results of soybeans per hectacre and the percentage of roots infected with mycorrhiza. Data were analyzed with ANOVA at 5% significance level, continued with Duncan test at 5% confidence level. The results showed that no interaction between the two treatments. Doses of cow manure provides significant influence to plant height and the length of the root. Whereas, the doses of mycorrhiza provides significant effect to the number of productive branch, weight of 100 seeds, dry weight of biomass, and the conversion of soybean yield per hectare.