Site Selection and Resource Allocation of Oil Spill Emergency Base for Offshore Oil Facilities

3rd International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering

能源学;生态环境科学

Li, Yunbin^1,2 ; Liu, Jingxian^1,2 ; Wei, Lei^1 ; Wu, Weihuang^1

School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China^1

National Engineering Research Center for Water Transport Safety, Wuhan, China^2

关键词: Base optimization;    Emergency rescue;    Emergency resources;    Historical data;    Location modeling;    Oil spill emergencies;    Optimization problems;    Specific location;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/113/1/012001/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/113/1/012001

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Based on the analysis of the historical data about oil spill accidents in the Bohai Sea, this paper discretizes oil spilled source into a limited number of spill points. According to the probability of oil spill risk, the demand for salvage forces at each oil spill point is evaluated. Aiming at the specific location of the rescue base around the Bohai Sea, a cost-benefit analysis is conducted to determine the total cost of disasters for each rescue base. Based on the relationship between the oil spill point and the rescue site, a multi-objective optimization location model for the oil spill rescue base in the Bohai Sea region is established. And the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization problem, and determine the emergency rescue base optimization program and emergency resources allocation ratio.