Settlement preferences in the disaster-prone areas of Brantas River

4th International Seminar on Sustainable Urban Development

地球科学;经济学

Hariyani, S.^1

Urban and Regional Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia^1

关键词: analysis factor;    Medical facility;    Neighbourhood;    Post disasters;    settlement preferences;    Social groups;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012010/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/106/1/012010

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Kota Lama is one of the urban villages in Malang city that has settlements along the Brantas River. Kota Lama experienced three landslides and flooding in 2015 and one in 2016. Those disasters caused the community to take action of post-disaster recovery, yet the people still choose to remain living in Kota Lama. Therefore, the study aims at determining the preferences of the citizens living in disaster-prone areas in Brantas River. The research used a factor analysis of 12 variables: 1) neighbourhood situation, 2) air condition, 3) relations between neighbours, 4) security, 5) location, 6) customs, 7) ethnic diversity, 8) the presence of social groups, 9) the community's customs and habits, 10) proximity to the economic facilities, 11) adequate educational facilities, and 12) adequate medical/health facilities. The results show that two factors have been formed, namely Factor 1 (access) comprising variables of neighbourhood situation, air condition, relations between neighbours, location, ethnic diversity, the presence of a social group, supporting positive habits at home, close to the economic facilities, educational facilities, as well as medical facilities, and Factor 2 (assurance) consisting of customs and security.