Empowerment model of biomass in west java

International Conference on Biomass: Technology, Application, and Sustainable Development

生物科学;能源学;经济学

Mulyana, C.^1 ; Fitriani, N.I.^1 ; Saad, A.^1 ; Yuliah, Y.^1

Physics Department Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Science, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia^1

关键词: Biomass potential;    Central government;    Conversion mechanism;    District government;    Energy source;    Policy holders;    Pre-processing;    Renewable energy source;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/65/1/012016/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/65/1/012016

学科分类：生物科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Scarcity of fossil energy accelerates the search of renewable energy sources as the substitution. In West Java, biomass has potential to be developed into bio-briquette because the resources are abundant. The objectives of this research are mapping the potency of biomass as bio-briquette in West Java, and making the model of the empowerment biomass potential involving five fundamental step which are raw material, pre-processing process, conversion mechanism, products, and end user. The main object of this model focused on 3 forms which are solid, liquid, and gas which was made by involving the community component as the owner biomass, district government, academics and researcher communities, related industries as users of biomass, and the central government as the policy holders and investors as a funder. In the model was described their respective roles and mutual relationship one with another so that the bio-briquette as a substitute of fossil fuels can be realized. Application of this model will provide the benefits in renewability energy sources, environmental, socio economical and energy security.