Multiple external hazards compound level 3 PSA methods research of nuclear power plant

International Conference on Energy Engineering and Environmental Protection 2016

能源学;生态环境科学

Wang, Handing^1 ; Liang, Xiaoyu^1 ; Zhang, Xiaoming^1 ; Yang, Jianfeng^1 ; Liu, Weidong^1 ; Lei, Dina^1

Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute, Shenzhen

518000, China^1

关键词: Accident probability;    Earthquake and tsunamis;    ITS applications;    Probabilistic risk;    Radioactive contamination;    Radiological consequences;    Surrounding environment;    Technology roadmaps;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/52/1/012013/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1742-6596/52/1/012013

学科分类：环境科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

2011 Fukushima nuclear power plant severe accident was caused by both earthquake and tsunami, which results in large amount of radioactive nuclides release. That accident has caused the radioactive contamination on the surrounding environment. Although this accident probability is extremely small, once such an accident happens that is likely to release a lot of radioactive materials into the environment, and cause radiation contamination. Therefore, studying accidents consequences is important and essential to improve nuclear power plant design and management. Level 3 PSA methods of nuclear power plant can be used to analyze radiological consequences, and quantify risk to the public health effects around nuclear power plants. Based on multiple external hazards compound level 3 PSA methods studies of nuclear power plant, and the description of the multiple external hazards compound level 3 PSA technology roadmap and important technical elements, as well as taking a coastal nuclear power plant as the reference site, we analyzed the impact of off-site consequences of nuclear power plant severe accidents caused by multiple external hazards. At last we discussed the impact of off-site consequences probabilistic risk studies and its applications under multiple external hazards compound conditions, and explained feasibility and reasonableness of emergency plans implementation.