Decision Support System (DSS) for MSMA Integrated Stormwater Management Ecohydrology for Sustainable Green Infrastructure

International Conference on Advances in Renewable Energy and Technologies 2016

Sidek, L.M.^1 ; Mohiyaden, H.A.^1 ; Haris, H.^1 ; Basri, H.^1 ; Muda, Z.C.^1 ; Roseli, Z.A.^2 ; Norlida, M.D.^2

Centre for Sustainable Technology and Environment (CSTEN), Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia^1

Humid Tropics Centre, No 2 Jalan Ledang, Off Jalan Duta, Kuala Lumpur

50480, Malaysia^2

关键词: Decision support system (dss);    Green infrastructure;    Practical experience;    Rapid urbanizations;    Storm-water managements;    Stormwater best management practices;    Stormwater pollutants;    Synthetic materials;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/32/1/012068/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/32/1/012068

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Rapid urbanization has known to have several adverse impacts towards hydrological cycle due to increasing impervious surface and degradation of water quality in stormwater runoff. In the past, urban waterways have been confined to narrow river corridors with the channels canalised and concrete and other synthetic materials forming the bed and banks of the river. Apart from that, stormwater pollutants such as litter, debris and sediments in drainage system are common problems that can lead to flooding and the degradation of water quality. To solve this problem, implementing stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs) proves very promising due to its near natural characteristics and multiple effects on the drainage of stormwater runoff in urban areas. This judgment of using BMPs depends on not only relevant theoretical considerations, but also a large amount of practical experience and the availability of relevant data, as well. To fulfil this task, the so-called Decision Support System (DSS) in MSMA Design Aid and Database system are able to assist engineers and developers in management and improvement of water quantity and quality entering urban rivers from urban regions. This system is also helpful when an expert level judgment procure some repetitive and large amount of cases, like in the planning of stormwater BMPs systems for an entire city catchment. One of the advantages of an expert system is that it provides automation of expert-level judgement using availability of checking tools system.