Building EOS capability for Malaysia _ the options

7th IGRSM International Remote Sensing & GIS Conference and Exhibition

地球科学;计算机科学

Subari, M.D.^1 ; Hassan, A.^1

Perdana School for Policy Study, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia^1

关键词: Development programs;    Earth observation satellites;    Earth surface process;    Environment monitoring;    Malaysian governments;    Multi-spectral cameras;    Satellite technology;    Strategic initiative;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/20/1/012034/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1755-1315/20/1/012034

学科分类：计算机科学（综合）

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

Earth observation satellite (EOS) is currently a major tool to monitor earth dynamics and increase human understanding of earth surface process. Since the early 80s, Malaysia has been using EOS images for various applications, such as weather forecasting, land use mapping, agriculture, environment monitoring and others. Until now, all EOS images were obtained from foreign satellite systems. Realising on the strategic need of having its own capability, Malaysia embarked into EOS development programs in the early 90s. Starting with TiungSAT-1, a micro-satellite carrying small camera, then followed by RazakSAT, a small satellite carrying 2.5 m panchromatic (PAN) medium-aperture-camera, the current satellite program development, the RazakSAT-2, designed to carry a 1.0 m high resolution PAN and 4.0m multi-spectral camera, would become a strategic initiative of the government in developing and accelerating the nation's capability in the area of satellite technology and its application. Would this effort continue until all needs of the remote sensing community being fulfilled by its own EOS? This paper will analyze the intention of the Malaysian government through its National Space Policy and other related policy documents, and proposes some policy options on this. Key factors to be considered are specific data need of the EOS community, data availability and the more subjective political motivations such as national pride.