Catalytic pyrolysis of biomass of solid compounds used for gasoline production

International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Automation and Control Systems 2018

Igtisamova, G.R.^1 ; Yangirova, Z.Z.^1 ; Nosirov, D.Sh.^1

Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch of the University in the City of Oktyabrsky, 54a, Devonskaya St., Oktyabrsky, Republic of Bashkortostan

452607, Russia^1

关键词: Catalytic pyrolysis;    Catalytic pyrolysis of biomass;    Flammable liquids;    Gasoline fractions;    Gasoline production;    Liquid transportation;    Packed bed reactor;    Partial oxidations;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/560/1/012198/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/560/1/012198

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The article examines the latest achievements of foreign researchers whose key focus is to obtain gasoline fractions from the biomass of solid compounds using catalytic pyrolysis for its further use in industrial sectors. The biomass of solid compounds is studied as a raw material for production of gasoline fractions due to its low cost and high availability. In addition, several ways for obtaining and converting biomass are studied. At high temperatures (up to 800° C) solid is used to produce synthesis gas by partial oxidation in an autothermal packed bed reactor over catalysts. Biomass is an acidic flammable liquid containing more than 300 compounds. Industrial biomass is not compatible with existing liquid transportation fuels, including gasoline and diesel. In order to use biomass as a conventional liquid transport fuel, it must be catalytically modernized.