Efficiency of photoelectric converters intellectual system application on ground electric transport

International Automobile Scientific Forum, Intelligent Transport System Technologies and Components

Kolbasov, A.F.^1 ; Karpuchin, K.E.^1 ; Terenchenko, A.S.^1 ; Girutskiy, O.I.^1

FSUE NAMI, Moscow, Russia^1

关键词: Development trends;    Electric transport;    Environmental efficiency;    Environmental friendliness;    Environmental indicators;    Intellectual systems;    Photo-electric converters;    Use of renewable energies;   

Others  :  https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/534/1/012011/pdf
DOI  :  10.1088/1757-899X/534/1/012011

来源: IOP

【 摘 要 】

The development of environmentally friendly road transport is now directly related to the introduction of electric actuators, high-voltage storage systems and the accumulation of electricity in transport. Thus, a significant variety of hybrid traction drive circuits appears, which can be charged from an external power source. However, all of them use hydrocarbon fuel for charging and storage of electricity, which emits CO2 while burning. Clean electric vehicles are the most efficient in terms of environmental indicators, since they use only electricity produced in power plants located far from the operation aureole of the electric vehicle, which allows to improve the environmental situation in megapolises significantly. As you know, energy complexes in different countries have different environmental efficiency and CO2 emissions during power generation are also present. Transition to the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar power plants, can give its effect, since at present, their productivity in the world reaches 400 GW, but the transmission of energy over distances reduces the efficiency. Thus, based on the development trends of solar power plants, it is important to consider the use of photovoltaic cells, the so-called "solar cells" directly on the electric vehicle itself in order to improve environmental friendliness.