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Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
Article

Spectroscopic Properties of the Quercetin–Divalent Metal Complexes in Hydro‐Organic Mixed Solvent

Hyoung‐Ryun Park

Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Basic Science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea

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Bong‐Gon Kim

Department of Chemical Education and Research Institute of Natural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 52828, Korea

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Su Jin Kim

Department of Chemical Education, Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 52828, Korea

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Jin Ah Yoon

Department of Chemical Education, Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 52828, Korea

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Ki‐Min Bark

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: kiminb@gnu.ac.kr

Department of Chemical Education and Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 52828, Korea

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First published: 10 July 2018
Cited by: 1
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Abstract

The formation and spectroscopic properties of quercetin (QCT)–divalent metal complexes were studied using Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, and Ca2+ in a hydro‐organic mixed solvent. The change of UV/visible absorption spectra of QCT due to addition of a metal showed the complex formation. The intensity of fluorescence spectra increased gradually with titration of the metal. The experimental data and theoretical calculation suggest that Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+, and Mn2+ coordinate the site between C(3)OH and C(4)O but Zn2+ prefers to bind to the site between C(5)OH and C(4)O. QCT–Cu2+, QCT–Ni2+, QCT–Co2+, and QCT–Mn2+ complexes exhibit S2 → S0 fluorescence only as S1 → S0 emission is absent due to the excited‐state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) at the S1 state. As this ESIPT cannot occur at the QCT–Zn2+ due to the chelation of Zn2+ at a different site, QCT–Zn2+ can produce characteristic S2 → S0 and S1 → S0 dual fluorescence.

Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 1

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