Scribal habits in selected New Testament manuscripts, including those with surviving exemplars

B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BS The Bible

Farnes, Alan Taylor ; Parker, David C,Guest, Deryn

University:University of Birmingham

Department:School of Philosophy, Theology and Religion, Department of Theology and Religion

关键词: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion;    BS The Bible;   

Others  :  http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/8285/1/Farnes18PhD.pdf

来源: University of Birmingham eTheses Repository

【 摘 要 】

In the first chapter of this work, I provide an introduction to the current discussion of scribal habits. In Chapter Two, I discuss Abschriften-or manuscripts with extant known exemplars-, their history in textual criticism, and how they can be used to elucidate the discussion of scribal habits. I also present a methodology for determining if a manuscript is an Abschrift. In Chapter Three, I analyze P127, which is not an Abschrift, in order that we may become familiar with determining scribal habits by singular readings. Chapters Four through Six present the scribal habits of selected proposed manuscript pairs: 0319 and 0320 as direct copies of 06 (with their Latin counterparts VL 76 and VL83 as direct copies of VL 75), 205 as a direct copy of 2886, and 821 as a direct copy of 0141. I discuss in Chapter Four the need to better understand the scribal habits of manuscripts written by scribes who wrote in their non-native language. Additionally, I conclude that 205 and 2886 are, in fact, not copies of one another. In the conclusion, I argue that there is no common scribal habit shared by all scribes except that this study has not found a scribe who adds more words than they lose. Additionally, textual critics should place greater emphasis on the roles played by patrons and readers of the text rather than on scribes alone.