In this thesis we study theeffect of stochastic perturbations on moving boundary value PDE's with Stefan boundary conditions, or Stefan problems, and show the existence and uniqueness of the solutions to a number of stochastic equations of this kind. We also derive the space and time regularities of the solutions and the associated boundaries via Kolmogorov's Continuity Theorem in a defined normed space.Moreover, we model the evolution of market limit orders in completely continuous settings using such equations, derive parameter estimation schemes using maximum likelihood and least mean-square-errors methods under certain criteria, and settle the investment optimization problem in both static and dynamic sense when taking the model as exogenous.
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Stochastic Stefan problems: existence, uniqueness, and modeling of market limit orders