Competing in the Global Economy : An Investment Climate Assessment for Uganda
Cotton, Linda ; Ramachandran, Vijaya ; Leechor, Chad ; Marchat, Jean Michel ; Paton, John ; Shah, Manju Kedia ; Habyarimana, James ; Wong, Michael ; Kalema, William ; Ntale, Charles
World Bank and International Finance Corporation, Washington, DC
Uganda's economic growth since thelate 1980s has resulted largely from restoring andrehabilitating the country's productive capacity. Goingforward, growth will need to come increasingly from newinvestments or new activities. That will require moreinvestment, more intensive acquisition of know-how, and morecomplex collaboration between local and foreign partners. Itwill also require a far greater role for private sectorinvestment. While Uganda has benefited enormously fromdevelopment assistance for almost two decades, foreign aidmay decline in the next decade. Indeed, Uganda mustaccelerate private sector investment and growth if it is toachieve the goals set out in its Poverty Eradication ActionPlan. To reduce the poverty rate to 10 percent by 2017, GDPgrowth will have to exceed 7 percent a year, requiring aninvestment rate of 30 percent or more of GDP. Attainingthese targets will be feasible only with reforms to promoteprivate investment.