In 2000, the level of nonperformingloans in Kenya topped Kshs 112 billion (US$1.4 billion).This posed a threat to the stability of the financialsector, and there was a consensus that a credit informationsharing mechanism would help resolve the tendency of somedebtors to take advantage of information asymmetry andresort to multiple borrowing, thus becoming serialdefaulters. After several failed initiatives by variouslocal stakeholders to set up credit bureaus, InternationalFinance Corporation (IFC) was invited to provide assistanceto the government authorities in setting up a legal andregulatory framework as well as to support private sector operators.