科技报告详细信息
The Economic Costs of Noncommunicable Diseases in the Pacific Islands : A Rapid Stocktake of the Situation in Samoa, Tonga, and Vanuatu
World Bank
Washington, DC
关键词: ACCESS TO EDUCATION;    ADDICTION;    ADULT MORTALITY;    ADULT POPULATION;    AGED;   
RP-ID  :  74739
学科分类:社会科学、人文和艺术(综合)
来源: World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
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【 摘 要 】

There are three main messages runningthroughout this report. First, Non Communicable Diseases(NCDs) can impose large health, financial and economic costson countries. This is particularly important in the Pacificwhere Government already finances, and provides, the bulk ofhealth services. Second, risk factors in the Pacific arefeeding a pipeline of potentially expensive to treat NCDs,including diabetes and heart disease, but governments arealready fiscally constrained in how much more they canprovide to the health system. Third, from public health andpublic finance perspective, many of the NCDs are avoidable,or their health and financial costs can at least bepostponed, through good primary and secondary prevention.This will require a more coherent approach to health systemfinancing, and health system operations more generally.

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