Albania's remarkable economictransformation has been affected by the global financialcrisis. The country's main challenges includemaintaining macro-fiscal and financial sectorsustainability, improving the investment climate andunleashing private sector growth, removing barriers toemployment for job creation, and improving governance andpublic service delivery. Improving the business climate andaddressing gaps in infrastructure and labor force skills arenecessary to reap the early benefits of European Union (EU)accession and make Albania attractive for foreign directinvestments. This report on the observance of standards andcodes in accounting and auditing (ROSCA and A) seeks toassist with the further development of the financialreporting institutional framework in Albania. The reportsummarizes key findings, identifies gaps, and makesrecommendations for consideration by the authorities toimprove alignment with international standards and good practice.