Correspondent banking relationshipsconnect banks and people across borders and are critical tofinance and trade. They are a vital link between emergingmarkets and the broader global economy. Yet efforts tocombat money laundering and the financing of terrorism haveincreased compliance requirements for banks. Difficultiesadhering to these requirements and increased costsassociated with them threaten the ability of banks to servetheir customers, while also eroding the number and qualityof correspondent banking relationships. A recentInternational Finance Corporation (IFC) survey shows thatmany banks are feeling the pressure of increased regulationand de-risking, and emerging market banks are bearing thebrunt of it.