Posttranslational Modifications of p53: Upstream Signaling Pathways.

Anderson, C. W. ; Appella, E.

Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee

关键词: Acetylation;    Apoptosis;    Cell cycles;    Modifications;    Neoplams;   

RP-ID  :  DE200415006423

学科分类：工程和技术（综合）

美国|英语

来源: National Technical Reports Library

【 摘 要 】

The p53 tumor suppressor is a tetrameric transcription factor that is posttranslational modified at greater than 20 different sites by phosphorylation, acetylation, or sumoylation in response to various cellular stress conditions. Specific posttranslational modifications, or groups of modifications, that result from the activation of different stress-induced signaling pathways are thought to modulate p53 activity to regulate cell fate by inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, or cellular senescence. Here we review recent progress in characterizing the upstream signaling pathways whose activation in response to various genotoxic and non-genotoxic stresses result in p53 posttranslational modifications.