科技报告详细信息
Thermal-Hydrologic-Mechanical Study of Pre-Closure Off-Normal Thermal Scenarios at Proposed Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository.
Technical Information Center Oak Ridge Tennessee
关键词: Biomass;    Radioactive waste disposal;    Soils;    Greenhouse gases;    Desulfurization;   
RP-ID  :  DE2005838907
学科分类:工程和技术(综合)
美国|英语
来源: National Technical Reports Library
PDF
【 摘 要 】

The proposed nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada currently includes a minimum of 50 years forced ventilation inside of emplacement drifts prior to repository closure. To regulate the heat generated from emplaced waste packages, the ventilation during the pre-closure period should be continuous. Off-normal thermal scenarios that consider temporary shutdown of the pre-closure ventilation are investigated to determine the impacts of ventilation shutdown on the thermal-hydrologic-mechanical behaviors of the emplacement drifts. In-drift heat transfer processes including radiation, convection, and conduction are studied. The analysis provides a ventilation heat removal ratio that varies on the drift location and the ventilation duration. The heat removal ratio is transferred and utilized in the NUFT thermal-hydrology software. The NUFT software is used to investigate the thermal-hydrologic impacts on the repository rock mass for the off-normal thermal scenarios with various shutdown durations at various pre-closure times. The predicted rock mss temperature evaluated from the thermalhydrologic analysis is applied for the thermal-mechanical analysis of the off-normal thermal scenarios. The results show that degradation and rockfall of the emplacement drifts due to the off-normal thermal scenarios will be minimal, and it is concluded that the impacts of off-normal thermal scenarios on the stability of the emplacement drifis will be insignificant.

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