科技报告详细信息
Lunar Hydrogen Infrastructure
Jakupca, Ian
关键词: HYDROGEN-BASED ENERGY;    LUNAR RESOURCES;    IN SITU RESOURCE UTILIZATION;    ROBOTICS;    LUNAR MINING;    PROPELLANTS;    REGENERATIVE FUEL CELLS;    FUEL CELLS;    CRYOGENICS;    ELECTROLYSIS;    OXYGEN;    HYDROGEN;   
RP-ID  :  GRC-E-DAA-TN69336
美国|英语
来源: NASA Technical Reports Server
PDF
【 摘 要 】
This presentation uses recent developments and discoveries to provide a high-level technical overview of a hydrogen-based energy infrastructure that supports sustained exploration of the moon. Combining creative orbital mechanics, robotic mining and process automation techniques, humanity can use lunar resources to generate the necessary propellant to support the transportation of cargo and humans between multiple points in the cis-lunar space. Robotic systems could collect water by either directly collecting the water entrained in the lunar regolith or by processing minerals found in the lunar regolith. These robotic systems could then electrolyze the water to generate high quality hydrogen and oxygen propellant and capitalize on the very low temperatures (< 15 Kelvin) in permanently shadowed regions (PSR) to maintain these propellants in a cryogenic state. Uncrewed service vehicles could distribute this lunar-generated resource throughout the cis-lunar space to intermediary waystations, like the Gateway. These platforms enable larger payloads into Low Earth Orbit (LEO) by providing the propellant necessary to travel through the cis-lunar space without requiring launch mass to lift the propellant and supporting tankage into LEO from the Earth's surface. Delivering 1 kg to LEO from the lunar surface reduces the propellant mass of the launch vehicle from Earth by 7 kg to 11.3 kg, depending on the final destination. By leveraging resources among multiple nations and corporations, this exploration infrastructure potentially can be both fiscally self-supporting and enable more organizations to sustain a human presence on the moon.
【 预 览 】
附件列表
Files Size Format View
20190029044.pdf 2783KB PDF download
  文献评价指标  
  下载次数:7次 浏览次数:17次