A Brief History of Space Climatology: From the Big Bang to the Present

Xapsos, Michael

关键词: AEROSPACE ENVIRONMENTS;    ASTRONOMICAL MODELS;    BIG BANG COSMOLOGY;    CHEMICAL COMPOSITION;    CLIMATOLOGY;    EVOLUTION (DEVELOPMENT);    EXTRATERRESTRIAL RADIATION;    GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS;    GALACTIC EVOLUTION;    RADIATION EFFECTS;    SOLAR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION;    SOLAR STORMS;    SYSTEMS ENGINEERING;    TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION;   

RP-ID  :  GSFC-E-DAA-TN61754

学科分类：空间科学

美国|英语

来源: NASA Technical Reports Server

【 摘 要 】

Review of space climatology is presented with a view toward spacecraft electronics applications. The origins and abundances of space radiations are discussed and related to their potential effects. Significant historical developments are summarized leading to the inception of space climatology and into the space era. Energetic particle radiation properties and models of galactic cosmic rays, solar energetic and geomagnetic trapped particles are described. This includes current radiation effects issues that models face today.