科技报告详细信息
Adaptive Deployable Entry Placement Technology (ADEPT) Development for Small Sat Class Venus Missions
Cassell, Alan M ; Wercinski, Paul F ; Venkatapathy, Ethiraj ; Aftosmis, Michael J ; Wilder, Michael C
关键词: ENTRY, DESCENT AND LANDING;    AEROCAPTURE;    DEPLOYMENT;    AERODYNAMIC DRAG;    SMALL SATELLITE TECHNOLOGY;    ORBIT INSERTION;    PAYLOADS;    FLIGHT TESTS;    VENUS (PLANET);    DECELERATION;    MISSION PLANNING;    SOUNDING ROCKETS;   
RP-ID  :  ARC-E-DAA-TN62552
学科分类:航空航天科学
美国|英语
来源: NASA Technical Reports Server
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【 摘 要 】

The Adaptable, Deployable Entry and Placement Technology (ADEPT) is a novel approach for entry vehicle design. Similar to an umbrella, it is stowed during launch and deployed prior to entry. ADEPT employs a high performance, 3-D woven, carbon fabric to serve as the primary surface of the mechanically deployed system. The successful ADEPT sounding rocket flight test matured the 1-meter Class ADEPT in the areas of deployment and structural integrity, and provided aerodynamic flight characteristics of the ADEPT open-back configuration from Mach 3 to Mach 0.3. Aerocapture uses the aerodynamic drag from a single hyperbolic atmospheric pass to provide the delta-V needed for orbit insertion. Studies suggest that, compared to propulsive orbit insertion, aerocapture could increase delivered payload by 70 percent at Venus. Drag modulation aerocapture, which shows promise of being simpler and more cost-effective than the more-often studied lift modulation methods, uses in-flight transformations of an entry vehicle's drag area to control the amount of deceleration produced during an atmospheric pass. In single-event drag modulation, a drag device is jettisoned after the appropriate deceleration. ADEPT, due to its unique ability to fold and unfold, is being considered for this SmallSat class payload mission applications.

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