科技报告详细信息
Orion EM-2 TPS Radiometer & Spectrometer
White, Susan
关键词: ORION MULTI-PURPOSE CREW VEHICLE;    EXPLORATION MISSION-2;    THERMAL PROTECTION;    HEAT SHIELDING;    RADIOMETERS;    SPECTROMETERS;    SHOCK LAYERS;    ATMOSPHERIC HEATING;    RADIANT HEATING;    THERMAL CONTROL COATINGS;    DEPOSITION;    CONTAMINATION;    CHARRING;    SAPPHIRE;    OPTICAL PROPERTIES;    MEASURING INSTRUMENTS;    MOON TO MARS PROGRAM;    NASA SPACE PROGRAMS;   
RP-ID  :  AIAA-2018-3590,AIAA-2015-3111,AIAA-2012-0215,ARC-E-DAA-TN61384
学科分类:航空航天科学
美国|英语
来源: NASA Technical Reports Server
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【 摘 要 】

Radiometers and Spectrometers embedded as flight instrumentation in a spacecraft's thermal protection system (TPS) can generate data on shock layer radiation to a spacecraft's surface for high-speed trajectories such as lunar return. Robust and accurate flight measurements of shock layer radiation can validate models and inform TPS selection and sizing, to reduce risk and TPS launch mass. Contamination from soot deposition and ablation products in the boundary layer condensing on a cold sapphire radiometer window or blocking open ports interferes with measurements. This poster describes characterization of the optical properties and performance of relevant materials, components, and contaminated windows, as well as investigation of contamination control strategies for the optics.

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