科技报告详细信息
Catalyzing Disruptive Mobility Opportunities Through Transformational Aviation Power
Borer, Nicholas K
关键词: AERODYNAMIC DRAG;    ELECTRIC PROPULSION;    ENERGY STORAGE;    ENGINE DESIGN;    EXHAUST EMISSION;    GENERAL AVIATION AIRCRAFT;    GREENHOUSE EFFECT;    MARKET RESEARCH;    MOBILITY;    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS;    SYSTEM EFFECTIVENESS;    THERMODYNAMIC EFFICIENCY;   
RP-ID  :  NF1676L-28989
学科分类:航空航天科学
美国|英语
来源: NASA Technical Reports Server
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【 摘 要 】

Lightweight, efficient power production has been a pacing technology for aviation. Advances in airborne electric propulsion technology have enabled new aviation concepts in markets that previously were not dominated by aviation systems, largely because electric propulsion allows for efficient, integrated propulsion/aerodynamic/control solutions that were previously not practical with combustion-based power architectures. These new markets include automated package delivery, urban air mobility, and short-haul transportation. As these markets evolve, the impact of using electricity for airborne propulsion on an expanding mission set, as well as the sheer amount of energy consumed, will begin to challenge the energy harvesting and distribution paradigm as it exists today. Left unaddressed, these challenges could stymie the evolution of these new markets and mobility options. This paper identifies some of the potential systemic issues associated with the expanded use of electric propulsion and explores the requirements associated with alternate aviation power architectures. The recommended path includes the development of a new hybrid-electric aviation power architecture that can be used in conjunction with a portfolio of evolving battery-electric and combustion-based systems.

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