Simultaneous Polarimeter Retrievals of Microphysical Aerosol and Ocean Color Parameters from the “MAPP” Algorithm with Comparison to High Spectral Resolution Lidar Aerosol and Ocean Products

Stamnes, S[Point of Contact] ; Hostetler, C ; Ferrare, R ; Burton, S ; Liu, X ; Hair, J ; Hu, Y ; Wasilewski, A ; Martin, W ; van Diedenhoven, B (Columbia Univ, Ctr for Climate Systems Research, New York, NY, United States)

关键词: AEROSOLS;    ALGORITHMS;    ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS;    BACKSCATTERING;    HIGH RESOLUTION;    OPTICAL RADAR;    OPTICAL THICKNESS;    PARTICULATES;    POLARIMETERS;    POLARIMETRY;    SPECTRAL RESOLUTION;    WATER COLOR;   

RP-ID  :  NF1676L-29041

学科分类：地球科学(综合)

美国|英语

来源: NASA Technical Reports Server

【 摘 要 】

We present an optimal estimation based retrieval framework, the Microphysical Aerosol Properties from Polarimetry (MAPP) algorithm, designed for simultaneous retrieval of aerosol microphysical properties and ocean color bio-optical parameters using multi-angular polarized radiances. Polarimetric measurements from the airborne NASA Research Scanning Polarimeter (RSP) were inverted by MAPP to produce atmosphere and ocean products. The RSP MAPP results are compared with co-incident lidar measurements made by the NASA High Spectral Resolution Lidar HSRL-1 and HSRL-2 instruments. Comparisons are made of the aerosol optical depth (AOD) at 355 and 532 nm, lidar column-averaged measurements of the aerosol lidar ratio and Ångstrøm exponent, and lidar ocean measurements of the particulate hemispherical backscatter coefficient and the diffuse attenuation coefficient. The measurements were collected during the 2012 Two-Column Aerosol Project (TCAP) campaign and the 2014 Ship-Aircraft Bio-Optical Research (SABOR) campaign. For the SABOR campaign, 73% RSP MAPP retrievals fall within ± 0.04 AOD at 532 nm as measured by HSRL-1, with an R value of 0.933 and root-mean-square deviation of 0.0372. For the TCAP campaign, 53% of RSP MAPP retrievals are within 0.04 AOD as measured by HSRL-2, with an R value of 0.927 and root-mean-square deviation of 0.0673. Comparisons with HSRL-2 AOD at 355 nm during TCAP result in an R value of 0.959 and a root-mean-square deviation of also 0.0694. The RSP retrievals using the MAPP optimal estimation framework represent a key milestone on the path to a combined lidar + polarimeter retrieval using both HSRL and RSP measurements.