The Almahata Sitta Polymict Ureilite from the University of Khartoum Collection: Classification, Distribution of Clast Types in the Strewn Field, New Meteorite Types, and Implications for the Structure of Asteroid 2008 TC3

Goodrich, C A ; Fioretti, A M ; Zolensky, M ; Ross, Daniel K ; Shaddad, M ; Ross, D K ; Kohl, I ; Young, E ; Kita, N ; Hiroi, T(Brown Univ, Providence, RI, United States)

关键词: METEORITES;    ASTEROIDS;    CHONDRITES;    SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;    UREILITES;    COMPOSITION (PROPERTY);    POROSITY;    BRECCIA;    ROCKS;    COORDINATES;   

RP-ID  :  JSC-E-DAA-TN51518

学科分类：天文学(综合)

美国|英语

来源: NASA Technical Reports Server

【 摘 要 】

The Almahata Sitta (AhS) polymict ureilite fell in 2008 when asteroid 2008 TC3 impacted over Sudan]. It is the first meteorite to originate from an asteroid that had been tracked and studied in space (with spectral classification) before impact, and provides a unique opportunity to correlate properties of meteorites with those of their parent asteroid. More than 700 monolithologic stones from the AhS fall were collected. Of those previously studied, approx. 70% were ureilites and approx. 30% were chondrites. It has been inferred that 2008 TC3 was loosely aggregated and porous and disintegrated in the atmosphere, with only its most coherent clasts falling as stones. However, understanding the structure of this asteroid is limited by incomplete study of the heterogeneous stones, and the loss of most of the mass of the asteroid. The University of Khartoum (UOK) AhS collection contains over >600 AhS stones with find coordinates. We are studying this collection to determine: 1) the proportion of ureilitic to various non-ureilitic stones; 2) the distribution of types of stones in the strewn field; and 3) the compositional and physical structure of 2008 TC3. We report on 61 new stones, including a unique sample that may represent the bulk of the material lost from 2008 TC3.