A Summary of NASA Research Exploring the Acoustics of Small Unmanned Aerial Systems

Zawodny, Nikolas S ; Christian, Andrew ; Cabell, Randolph

关键词: NASA PROGRAMS;    ACOUSTICS;    UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS;    PILOTLESS AIRCRAFT;    NOISE MEASUREMENT;    TEST FACILITIES;    COMPUTATIONAL AEROACOUSTICS;    HOVERING;    VERTICAL FLIGHT;    FLIGHT TESTS;    DRONE AIRCRAFT;    NOISE PREDICTION;    FLIGHT CONTROL;   

RP-ID  :  NF1676L-27827

美国|英语

来源: NASA Technical Reports Server

【 摘 要 】

Proposed uses of small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) have the potential to expose large portions of communities to a new noise source. In order to understand the potential noise impact of sUAS, NASA initiated acoustics research as one component of the 3-year DELIVER project, with the goal of documenting the feasibility of using existing aircraft design tools and methods on this class of vehicles. This paper summarizes the acoustics research conducted within the DELIVER project. The research described here represents an initial study, and subsequent research building on the findings of this work has been proposed for other NASA projects. The paper summarizes acoustics research in four areas: measurements of noise generated by flyovers of small unmanned aerial vehicles, measurements in controlled test facilities to understand the noise generated by components of these vehicles, computational predictions of component and full vehicle noise, and psychoacoustic tests including auralizations conducted to assess human annoyance to the noise generated by these vehicles.