Tank 26 Evaporator Feed Pump Transfer Analysis

Tamburello, David ; Dimenna, Richard ; Lee, Si

Savannah River Site (S.C.)

关键词: Evaporators;    Fluid Mechanics;    12 Management Of Radioactive Wastes, And Non-Radioactive Wastes From Nuclear Facilities;    Sludges;    Computerized Simulation;   

DOI  :  10.2172/947194
RP-ID  :  SRNS-TR-2008-00026
RP-ID  :  DE-AC09-08SR22470
RP-ID  :  947194

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

The transfer of liquid salt solution from Tank 26 to an evaporator is to be accomplished by activating the evaporator feed pump, located approximately 72 inches above the sludge layer, while simultaneously turning on the downcomer. Previously, activation of the evaporator feed pump was an isolated event without any other components running at the same time. An analysis of the dissolved solution transfer has been performed using computational fluid dynamics methods to determine the amount of entrained sludge solids pumped out of the tank to the evaporator with the downcomer turned on. The analysis results showed that, for the maximum and minimum supernate levels in Tank 26 (252.5 and 72 inches above the sludge layer, respectively), the evaporator feed pump will entrain between 0.03 and 0.1 wt% sludge undissolved solids weight fraction into the eductor, respectively, and therefore are an order of magnitude less than the 1.0 wt% undissolved solids loading criteria to feed the evaporator. Lower tank liquid levels, with respect to the sludge layer, result in higher amounts of sludge entrainment due to the increased velocity of the plunging jets from the downcomer and evaporator feed pump bypass as well as decreased dissipation depth. Revision 1 clarifies the analysis presented in Revision 0 and corrects a mathematical error in the calculations for Table 4.1 in Revision 0. However, the conclusions and recommendations of the analysis do not change for Revision 1.