Nuclear and Radiological Forensics and Attribution Overview

Smith, D K ; Niemeyer, S

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

关键词: Origin;    Sabotage;    National Security;    Crime Detection;    Radioactive Materials;   

DOI  :  10.2172/928201
RP-ID  :  UCRL-TR-216980
RP-ID  :  W-7405-ENG-48
RP-ID  :  928201

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

The goal of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Nuclear and Radiological Forensics and Attribution Program is to develop the technical capability for the nation to rapidly, accurately, and credibly attribute the origins and pathways of interdicted or collected materials, intact nuclear devices, and radiological dispersal devices. A robust attribution capability contributes to threat assessment, prevention, and deterrence of nuclear terrorism; it also supports the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in its investigative mission to prevent and respond to nuclear terrorism. Development of the capability involves two major elements: (1) the ability to collect evidence and make forensic measurements, and (2) the ability to interpret the forensic data. The Program leverages the existing capability throughout the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) national laboratory complex in a way that meets the requirements of the FBI and other government users. At the same time the capability is being developed, the Program also conducts investigations for a variety of sponsors using the current capability. The combination of operations and R&D in one program helps to ensure a strong linkage between the needs of the user community and the scientific development.