科技报告详细信息
Industrial Sites Project Establishment of Final Action Levels, Rev. No.: 0
Boehlecke, Robert F.
Stoller-Navarro Joint Venture
关键词: Chemical Wastes;    Remedial Action;    Radioactive Wastes;    Nevada Test Site;    Planning;   
DOI  :  10.2172/892542
RP-ID  :  DOE/NV--1107
RP-ID  :  DE-AC52-03NA99205
RP-ID  :  892542
美国|英语
来源: UNT Digital Library
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【 摘 要 】

The U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration Nevada Site Office (NNSA/NSO) oversees numerous sites on the Nevada Test Site (NTS) and other locations in the State of Nevada that have been impacted by activities related to the development and testing of nuclear devices and by other activities. NNSA/NSO is responsible for protecting members of the public, including site workers, from harmful exposure to both chemical and radiological contaminants at these sites as they remediate these sites. The Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP) is the primary state agency responsible for protection of human health and the environment with respect to chemical and radiological wastes. In 1996 the DOE, U.S. Department of Defense, and the State of Nevada entered into an agreement known as the ''Federal Facility Agreement and Consent Order'' (FFACO) (1996). Appendix VI to the FFACO describes the strategy employed to plan, implement, and complete environmental corrective action activities at NTS and other locations in the state of Nevada. One of the categories of corrective action units (CAUs) is Industrial Sites, which consists of approximately 1,150 locations that may require some level of investigation and corrective action. To evaluate the need for the extent of corrective action at a particular site, NNSA/NSO assesses the potential impacts to receptors by comparing measurements of contaminant concentrations to risk-based (chemical) and dose-based (radionuclide) standards (action levels). Preliminary action levels (PALs) are established as part of the data quality objective (DQO) process, and are presented in one or more FFACO documents generated as part of the corrective action process. This document formally defines and clarifies the NDEP-approved process NNSA/NSO Industrial Sites Project uses to fulfill the requirements of the FFACO and state regulations. This process establishes final action levels (FALs) based on the risk-based corrective action (RBCA) process stipulated in Chapter 445 of the Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) as described in the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Method E1739-95 (ASTM, 1995). It is designed to provide a set of consistent standards for chemical and radiological cleanup, and describes the procedure the State of Nevada will use in evaluating and approving the levels of residual chemical and radioactive contamination following those cleanup activities.

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