Device Performance

National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S.)

关键词: 14 Solar Energy;    36 Materials Science;    Solar Energy - Photovoltaics;    Nrel;    Capabilities;   

DOI  :  10.2172/887347
RP-ID  :  NREL/BR-520-40123
RP-ID  :  AC36-99-GO10337
RP-ID  :  887347

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

In the Device Performance group, within the National Center for Photovoltaic's Measurements and Characterization Division, we measure the performance of PV cells and modules with respect to standard reporting conditions--defined as a reference temperature (25 C), total irradiance (1000 Wm-2), and spectral irradiance distribution (IEC standard 60904-3). Typically, these are ''global'' reference conditions, but we can measure with respect to any reference set. To determine device performance, we conduct two general categories of measurements: spectral responsivity (SR) and current versus voltage (I-V). We usually perform these measurements using standard procedures, but we develop new procedures when required by new technologies. We also serve as an independent facility for verifying device performance for the entire PV community. We help the PV community solve its special measurement problems, giving advice on solar simulation, instrumentation for I-V measurements, reference cells, measurement procedures, and anomalous results. And we collaborate with researchers to analyze devices and materials.