Engineered Barrier System: Physical and Chemical Environment Model

Jolley, D. M. ; Jarek, R. ; Mariner, P.

United States. Department of Energy. Yucca Mountain Project Office.

关键词: Dusts;    Waste Forms;    Positioning;    Simulation;    Water Chemistry;   

DOI  :  10.2172/837143
RP-ID  :  ANL-EBS-MD-000033, REV 02
RP-ID  :  NONE
RP-ID  :  837143

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

The conceptual and predictive models documented in this Engineered Barrier System: Physical and Chemical Environment Model report describe the evolution of the physical and chemical conditions within the waste emplacement drifts of the repository. The modeling approaches and model output data will be used in the total system performance assessment (TSPA-LA) to assess the performance of the engineered barrier system and the waste form. These models evaluate the range of potential water compositions within the emplacement drifts, resulting from the interaction of introduced materials and minerals in dust with water seeping into the drifts and with aqueous solutions forming by deliquescence of dust (as influenced by atmospheric conditions), and from thermal-hydrological-chemical (THC) processes in the drift. These models also consider the uncertainty and variability in water chemistry inside the drift and the compositions of introduced materials within the drift. This report develops and documents a set of process- and abstraction-level models that constitute the engineered barrier system: physical and chemical environment model. Where possible, these models use information directly from other process model reports as input, which promotes integration among process models used for total system performance assessment. Specific tasks and activities of modeling the physical and chemical environment are included in the technical work plan ''Technical Work Plan for: In-Drift Geochemistry Modeling'' (BSC 2004 [DIRS 166519]). As described in the technical work plan, the development of this report is coordinated with the development of other engineered barrier system analysis model reports.