A new method for x-ray fluorescence analysis of contaminated material. Final Report

Grodzins, Lee ; Niland, John

Niton Corporation (United States)

关键词: 46 Instrumentation Related To Nuclear Science And Technology;    Decontamination;    Portable Equipment;    Sensitivity;    Plutonium;   

DOI  :  10.2172/820944
RP-ID  :  DOE/ER/82039-1
RP-ID  :  FG02-95ER82039
RP-ID  :  820944

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

Niton has successfully completed the objectives of the Phase II program to build a hand-held, x-ray fluorescent analyzer optimized for DOE decontamination and decommissioning activities in the field. A two-pound x-ray fluorescence analyzer was developed that contains 3 radioactive sources, emitting 3 widely spaced monochromatic x-rays, to give the lowest detection limits for the full range of toxic elements, from chromium to plutonium. A rapid, fundamental- parameters algorithm was developed that yields quantitative results in less than 1 second. High-resolution silicon drift detectors and silicon PIN diodes give excellent efficiency and speed. These results from Phase II have been introduced into the XL 300, 700 and 800 commercial products series. More than 800 of these instruments, yielding revenues of more than $20 million dollars, have been sold since the first 3-source instrument was introduced in 1998. A direct consequence of the Phase II funding has been the growth of Niton from 20 people to its present size of 60.