科技报告详细信息
Hazardous Gas Production by Alpha Particles
Jay A. LaVerne, Principal Investigator
University of Notre Dame (United States)
关键词: Hazardous Gas;    Alpha-Bearing Wastes;    Radiolysis;    Gamma Rays;    Solid Organic Transuranic Waste;   
DOI  :  10.2172/791495
RP-ID  :  DOE/ER/14824
RP-ID  :  FG07-97ER14824
RP-ID  :  791495
美国|英语
来源: UNT Digital Library
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【 摘 要 】

This project focused on the production of hazardous gases in the radiolysis of solid organic matrices, such as polymers and resins, that may be associated with transuranic waste material. Self-radiolysis of radioactive waste is a serious environmental problem because it can lead to a change in the composition of the materials in storage containers and possibly jeopardize their integrity. Experimental determination of gaseous yields is of immediate practical importance in the engineering and maintenance of containers for waste materials. Fundamental knowledge on the radiation chemical processes occurring in these systems allows one to predict outcomes in materials or mixtures not specifically examined, which is a great aid in the management of the variety of waste materials currently overseen by Environmental Management.

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