EPA/NMED/LANL 1998 water quality results: Statistical analysis and comparison to regulatory standards

Gallaher, B. ; Mercier, T. ; Black, P. ; Mullen, K.

Los Alamos National Laboratory

关键词: Surface Waters;    Water Pollution;    Monitoring;    Ground Water;    Lanl;   

DOI  :  10.2172/752394
RP-ID  :  LA-13682-MS
RP-ID  :  W-7405-ENG-36
RP-ID  :  752394

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

Four governmental agencies conducted a round of groundwater, surface water, and spring water sampling at the Los Alamos National Laboratory during 1998. Samples were split among the four parties and sent to independent analytical laboratories. Results from three of the agencies were available for this study. Comparisons of analytical results that were paired by location and date were made between the various analytical laboratories. The results for over 50 split samples analyzed for inorganic chemicals, metals, and radionuclides were compared. Statistical analyses included non-parametric (sign test and signed-ranks test) and parametric (paired t-test and linear regression) methods. The data pairs were tested for statistically significant differences, defined by an observed significance level, or p-value, less than 0.05. The main conclusion is that the laboratories' performances are similar across most of the analytes that were measured. In some 95% of the laboratory measurements there was agreement on whether contaminant levels exceeded regulatory limits. The most significant differences in performance were noted for the radioactive suite, particularly for gross alpha particle activity and Sr-90.