Model Action Plan for Nuclear Forensics and Nuclear Attribution

Dudder, G B ; Niemeyer, S ; Smith, D K ; Kristo, M J

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

关键词: 98 Nuclear Disarmament, Safeguards, And Physical Protection;    07 Isotopes And Radiation Sources;    37 Inorganic, Organic, Physical And Analytical Chemistry;    38 Radiation Chemistry, Radiochemistry, And Nuclear Chemistry;    11 Nuclear Fuel Cycle And Fuel Materials;   

DOI  :  10.2172/15009803
RP-ID  :  UCRL-TR-202675
RP-ID  :  W-7405-ENG-48
RP-ID  :  15009803

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

Nuclear forensics and nuclear attribution have become increasingly important tools in the fight against illegal trafficking in nuclear and radiological materials. This technical report documents the field of nuclear forensics and nuclear attribution in a comprehensive manner, summarizing tools and procedures that have heretofore been described independently in the scientific literature. This report also provides national policy-makers, decision-makers, and technical managers with guidance for responding to incidents involving the interdiction of nuclear and radiological materials. However, due to the significant capital costs of the equipment and the specialized expertise of the personnel, work in the field of nuclear forensics has been restricted so far to a handful of national and international laboratories. In fact, there are a limited number of specialists who have experience working with interdicted nuclear materials and affiliated evidence. Most of the laboratories that have the requisite equipment, personnel, and experience to perform nuclear forensic analysis are participants in the Nuclear Smuggling International Technical Working Group or ITWG (see Section 1.8). Consequently, there is a need to disseminate information on an appropriate response to incidents of nuclear smuggling, including a comprehensive approach to gathering evidence that meets appropriate legal standards and to developing insights into the source and routes of nuclear and radiological contraband. Appendix A presents a ''Menu of Options'' for other Member States to request assistance from the ITWG Nuclear Forensics Laboratories (INFL) on nuclear forensic cases.