Enhanced Chemical Incident Response Plan (ECIRP). Appendix F, remediation analysis with Decision Support Tools (DSTs) for wide-area chemical hazards.

Hassig, Nancy L. (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA) ; Pulsipher, Brent A. (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA) ; Foltz, Greg W. ; Hoette, Trisha Marie

Sandia National Laboratories

关键词: Management;    Emergency Plans;    99 General And Miscellaneous//Mathematics, Computing, And Information Science;    Decontamination;    Computerized Simulation;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1022186
RP-ID  :  SAND2011-5201
RP-ID  :  AC04-94AL85000
RP-ID  :  1022186

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

The Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) commissioned an assessment of the Consequence Management (CM) plans in place on military bases for response to a chemical attack. The effectiveness of the CM plans for recovering from chemical incidents was modeled using a multiple Decision Support Tools (DSTs). First, a scenario was developed based on an aerial dispersion of a chemical agent over a wide-area of land. The extent of contamination was modeled with the Hazard Prediction and Assessment Capability (HPAC) tool. Subsequently, the Analyzer for Wide Area Restoration Effectiveness (AWARE) tool was used to estimate the cost and time demands for remediation based on input of contamination maps, sampling and decontamination resources, strategies, rates and costs. The sampling strategies incorporated in the calculation were designed using the Visual Sample Plan (VSP) tool. Based on a gaps assessment and the DST remediation analysis, an Enhanced Chemical Incident Response Plan (ECIRP) was developed.