R&D ERL: SRF Electron Gun

Burrill, A.

Brookhaven National Laboratory. Collider-Accelerator Department.

关键词: Beam Injection;    Cathodes;    43 Particle Accelerators;    Photocathodes;    Linear Accelerators;   

DOI  :  10.2172/1013456
RP-ID  :  BNL--90933-2010-IR
RP-ID  :  DE-AC02-98CH10886
RP-ID  :  1013456

美国|英语

来源: UNT Digital Library

【 摘 要 】

When the BNL high current ERL was first envisioned the choice of injector went through several iterations before concluding that an SRF injector was the appropriate choice for the task at hand. The design requirements were quite stringent as the injector had to be designed to reach currents never before achieved in any injector. The overall goal was to design an injector capable of delivering up to 0.5 Ampere at 703.75 MHz. This criteria was set based on the need to demonstrate high average current energy recovery at the ERL so that future machines could be designed and built with confidence in the injector. For the ERL the injector needs to be capable of accelerating electrons to 2-2.5 MeV with charges ranging from 0.7 to 5 nC per bunch depending on the operational parameters being studied. These criteria led to a 1/2 cell photoinjector designed to accommodate a demountable photocathode utilizing a novel quarter wave choke joint for the cathode insertion mechanism. The cavity requires a total of 1 MW of power coupled to the beam in order to meet the high current application, necessitating two 500 kW RF power couplers. This AP note will review the overall physics design and analysis, the fabrication sequence, and the testing plan for this cavity.