Access to Affordable and Nutritious Food-Measuring and Understanding Food Deserts and Their Consequences: Report to Congress
Michele Ver Ploeg ; Vince Breneman ; Tracey Farrigan ; Karen Hamrick , David Hopkins , Phillip Kaufman , Biing-Hwan Lin ; Mark Nord , Travis A. Smith , Ryan Williams ; Kelly Kinnison , Carol Olander , Anita Singh , and Elizabeth Tuckermanty
This report fills a request for a study of food deserts-areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious food-from the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008. The report summarizes findings of a national-level assessment of the extent and characteristics of food deserts, analysis of the consequences of food deserts, lessons learned from related Federal programs, and a discussion of policy options for alleviating the effects of food deserts. Overall, findings show that a small percentage of consumers are constrained in their ability to access affordable nutritious food because they live far from a supermarket or large grocery store and do not have easy access to transportation.